{"id":70249,"date":"2022-12-16T17:35:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-16T17:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/veganuary.com\/blog\/cholesterol\/"},"modified":"2024-11-04T21:00:44","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T21:00:44","slug":"cholesterol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/veganuary.com\/en-us\/cholesterol\/","title":{"rendered":"High Cholesterol"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Does a plant-based diet lead to lower cholesterol levels? We explain below.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-79367 size-full\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" src=\"https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cholesterol.jpg\" alt=\"Person holding red heart\" class=\"wp-image-122465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cholesterol.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cholesterol-400x266.jpg 400w, https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cholesterol-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cholesterol-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/cholesterol-150x100.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image Credit: AdobeStock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>High cholesterol levels are a risk factor for cardiovascular disease which is the leading cause of death worldwide. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, there is much we can do to protect ourselves, and studies show that cholesterol levels tend to be lower in vegans than in the rest of the population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u201cA 10% decrease in total blood cholesterol levels can reduce the incidence of heart disease by as much as 30%.<\/em>&#8220;<\/p>\n<cite>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Our bodies need a small amount of cholesterol to build the structure of membranes and to make hormones and produce vitamin D, but our bodies can make all the cholesterol that we need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cholesterol is only found in animal products, and consuming saturated fats can raise cholesterol levels. The modern Western diet contains far too much of these, and that\u2019s where problems begin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CHOLESTEROL FROM FOOD<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Only animal products \u2013 meat, dairy, and eggs \u2013 contain cholesterol, and most saturated fat also comes from animal products, too. Butter, meat, cheese, and processed foods like pastries, cakes, and ice creams contain significant amounts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is some saturated fat in vegan foods, too, including coconut oil, palm oil, and processed foods, but there is generally much less saturated fat in vegan diets, which is one reason they can be so healthy.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Plant-Based-Foods.png\" alt=\"An array of plant-based foods\" class=\"wp-image-216382\" srcset=\"https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Plant-Based-Foods.png 1200w, https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Plant-Based-Foods-400x267.png 400w, https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Plant-Based-Foods-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Plant-Based-Foods-800x533.png 800w, https:\/\/veganuary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Plant-Based-Foods-150x100.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image Credit: AdobeStock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">GOOD AND BAD CHOLESTEROL<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Cholesterol needs proteins to help it travel through the blood. When it is carried by high-density lipoprotein (HDL), it has come to be known as \u2018good cholesterol\u2019. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is \u2018good\u2019 because it absorbs cholesterol and carries it back to the liver, which then flushes it from the body. High levels of HDL cholesterol can lower our risk of heart disease and stroke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But there is another type: low-density lipoprotein (LDL), known as \u2018bad cholesterol\u2019. Most of the body\u2019s cholesterol falls into this category, and high levels of it raise the risk of heart disease and stroke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, we need to avoid meat, dairy, cheese, and those other saturated fats, and instead load up on the foods that support good cholesterol. These include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nuts<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Seeds<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Beans<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Legumes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whole Grains<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Apples<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pears<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prunes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Avocado<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Soy products<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">WHAT DOES THE RESEARCH SAY?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2015, The Journal of the American Heart Association published a thorough review<sup><a href=\"#ref1\">1<\/a><\/sup> of the evidence relating to the effects of vegetarian and vegan diets on cholesterol levels. It concluded that:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>&#8220;This systematic review and meta\u2010analysis provides evidence that vegetarian diets effectively lower blood concentrations of total cholesterol, low\u2010density lipoprotein cholesterol, high\u2010density lipoprotein cholesterol, and non\u2013high\u2010density lipoprotein cholesterol. Such diets could be a useful nonpharmaceutical means of managing dyslipidemia, especially hypercholesterolemia<\/em>.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Hypercholesterolemia is another word for high cholesterol. So, in other words, vegetarian and vegan diets are an effective way to manage high cholesterol without medication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another study published in the European Journal of Clinical Nutrition in 2014<sup><a href=\"#ref2\">2<\/a><\/sup> examined cholesterol levels in 424 meat-eaters, 425 fish-eaters, 423 vegetarians, and 422 vegans. It found that cholesterol levels in vegans were the lowest of the four groups. Although the difference could be explained by the fact that vegans were, on average, the least overweight group, the authors concluded that the biggest difference was due to diet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2020, researchers randomly assigned either a vegan or a Mediterranean diet to 62 adults with excess weight for a period of 16 weeks.<sup><a href=\"#ref3\">3<\/a><\/sup> Those who ate the Mediterranean diet saw no changes in their LDL cholesterol, while those on the vegan diet saw it drop by an average of 15.3mg\/dL. This could be the difference between good health and being at significant risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">does a Vegan diet lower cholesterol?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Given that only animal products contain cholesterol, and that most saturated fat is also found in animal products, it should come as no surprise that those who don\u2019t eat animal products \u2013 vegans! \u2013 tend to have lower cholesterol levels. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many Veganuary participants have reported that a plant-based diet has reduced their cholesterol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Why not&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/veganuary.com\/try-vegan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">try vegan<\/a>&nbsp;for a month and see where it takes you? You\u2019ll receive free recipes, tips and resources to help you on your plant-powered journey.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">References:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"ref1\">1. Barnard, Neal D., et al. \u201cA Mediterranean Diet and Low-Fat Vegan Diet to Improve Body Weight and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Randomized, Cross-over Trial.\u201d Journal of the American College of Nutrition, vol. 41, no. 2, 5 Feb. 2021, pp. 1\u201313, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07315724.2020.1869625.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"ref2\">2. Bradbury, K E, et al. \u201cSerum Concentrations of Cholesterol, Apolipoprotein A-I and Apolipoprotein B in a Total of 1694 Meat-Eaters, Fish-Eaters, Vegetarians and Vegans.\u201d European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, vol. 68, no. 2, 18 Dec. 2013, pp. 178\u2013183, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ejcn.2013.248.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"ref3\">3. Wang, Fenglei, et al. \u201cEffects of Vegetarian Diets on Blood Lipids: A Systematic Review and Meta\u2010Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.\u201d Journal of the American Heart Association, vol. 4, no. 10, 27 Oct. 2015, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/jaha.115.002408.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>This page was reviewed by Claire Lynch, RD and nutritionist Rohini Bajekal from <a href=\"https:\/\/plantbasedhealthprofessionals.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Plant-Based Health Professionals<\/a> in November 2023. For more information about cholesterol, see this <a href=\"https:\/\/plantbasedhealthprofessionals.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cholesterol-04-01-21.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">fact sheet<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PAGE UPDATED NOVEMBER 2024<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Does a plant-based diet lead to lower cholesterol levels? We explain below. High cholesterol levels are a risk factor for&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":79367,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[652],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health-en-us"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>High Cholesterol | Can Going Vegan Help? | Veganuary<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"High cholesterol is a risk factor for coronary heart disease. Studies show that vegans have lower cholesterol levels. 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